Art & Culture MCQs – Set 22: Advanced Questions for UPSC/PSC/CGL Exam Prep

  1. Which of these is a classical dance from Assam?
    (A) Bihu
    (B) Sattriya
    (C) Rouf
    (D) Yakshagana
    Answer: (B)
  2. The unique Ganga-Jamuni tehzeeb refers to a blend of –
    (A) Religion and politics
    (B) Hindu-Muslim cultural traditions
    (C) Carnatic and Hindustani music
    (D) Mughal and Rajput art
    Answer: (B)
  3. The ‘Kangra School’ of painting is famous for depicting –
    (A) Court scenes
    (B) Hunting expeditions
    (C) Romantic and devotional Radha-Krishna themes
    (D) Historical battles
    Answer: (C)
  4. Which of the following is a string instrument?
    (A) Ghatam
    (B) Tabla
    (C) Sarod
    (D) Pakhawaj
    Answer: (C)
  5. Which state is known for the tribal dance ‘Dhol Cholom’?
    (A) Odisha
    (B) Assam
    (C) Manipur
    (D) Jharkhand
    Answer: (C)
  6. The Jain art in India is most prominently seen in –
    (A) Amaravati Stupa
    (B) Dilwara Temples
    (C) Meenakshi Temple
    (D) Ellora Buddhist Caves
    Answer: (B)
  7. Which of these festivals celebrates the birth of Lord Krishna?
    (A) Ram Navami
    (B) Holi
    (C) Janmashtami
    (D) Diwali
    Answer: (C)
  8. ‘Samaveda’ is most closely associated with –
    (A) Medicine
    (B) Dance
    (C) Music
    (D) Rituals
    Answer: (C)
  9. Which dance style includes narrative performance called ‘Padams’?
    (A) Odissi
    (B) Bharatanatyam
    (C) Kathak
    (D) Kuchipudi
    Answer: (B)
  10. Which community performs the ‘Sankirtan’ ritual music dance drama in temple courtyards?
    (A) Manipuri Vaishnavites
    (B) Tamil Shaivites
    (C) Kashmiri Pandits
    (D) Assamese Muslims
    Answer: (A)
  11. Which musical instrument is carved from jackfruit wood and played in Carnatic music?
    (A) Sitar
    (B) Mridangam
    (C) Nadaswaram
    (D) Veena
    Answer: (D)
  12. The 12th-century Sun Temple at Modhera was built by –
    (A) Chalukyas
    (B) Rashtrakutas
    (C) Solankis
    (D) Palas
    Answer: (C)
  13. Who was the patron of the famous ‘Ragamala’ paintings in Rajasthan?
    (A) Raja Man Singh
    (B) Maharaja Sawai Jai Singh
    (C) Maharana Jagat Singh
    (D) Akbar
    Answer: (C)
  14. Which style of painting is characterized by strong lines and vivid colors and originated in Bihar?
    (A) Warli
    (B) Gond
    (C) Madhubani
    (D) Pattachitra
    Answer: (C)
  15. ‘Villu Paatu’ is a traditional storytelling art from –
    (A) Andhra Pradesh
    (B) Tamil Nadu
    (C) Kerala
    (D) Karnataka
    Answer: (B)
  16. The script used in ancient Ashokan edicts is –
    (A) Devanagari
    (B) Brahmi
    (C) Pali
    (D) Tamil
    Answer: (B)
  17. Which instrument is played using a bow and often accompanies folk and classical songs?
    (A) Santoor
    (B) Sarangi
    (C) Sitar
    (D) Nadaswaram
    Answer: (B)
  18. Which classical dance is deeply associated with Vaishnav monasteries of Assam?
    (A) Bharatanatyam
    (B) Odissi
    (C) Kathakali
    (D) Sattriya
    Answer: (D)
  19. Which Mughal emperor was most known for establishing painting studios and training local artists?
    (A) Akbar
    (B) Humayun
    (C) Shah Jahan
    (D) Jahangir
    Answer: (A)
  20. Which musical form includes short devotional pieces, often sung in temple rituals in South India?
    (A) Alap
    (B) Kriti
    (C) Abhang
    (D) Varnam
    Answer: (B)
  21. ‘Raja Ravi Varma’ is known for blending Indian subjects with –
    (A) Mughal style
    (B) European oil painting techniques
    (C) Tribal art
    (D) Miniature traditions
    Answer: (B)
  22. Which Bhakti saint was a tailor by profession and promoted Nirguna Bhakti?
    (A) Surdas
    (B) Ravidas
    (C) Kabir
    (D) Tulsidas
    Answer: (B)
  23. ‘Bihu’ songs and dances are associated with –
    (A) Tamil Nadu
    (B) Kerala
    (C) Assam
    (D) Manipur
    Answer: (C)
  24. Which Hindu deity is often associated with dance, especially as Nataraja?
    (A) Vishnu
    (B) Shiva
    (C) Krishna
    (D) Ganesha
    Answer: (B)
  25. The ‘Vesara’ style of temple architecture is a blend of –
    (A) Hindu and Islamic
    (B) Nagara and Dravidian
    (C) Pala and Gupta
    (D) Jain and Buddhist
    Answer: (B)
  26. Which poet-saint’s compositions are collectively known as ‘Tirumurai’?
    (A) Nammalvar
    (B) Appar
    (C) Sambandar
    (D) All of the above
    Answer: (D)
  27. ‘Bharat Bhavan’ in Bhopal is a hub for –
    (A) Handicrafts
    (B) Performing arts and tribal culture
    (C) Science and technology
    (D) Sanskrit education
    Answer: (B)
  28. Which classical instrument is a double-reed wind instrument used in Tamil Nadu temples?
    (A) Flute
    (B) Nadaswaram
    (C) Shehnai
    (D) Tanpura
    Answer: (B)
  29. Which Indian region celebrates ‘Chapchar Kut’ as a spring festival?
    (A) Meghalaya
    (B) Mizoram
    (C) Nagaland
    (D) Sikkim
    Answer: (B)
  30. Which saint’s verses are found in the Guru Granth Sahib and who was a weaver?
    (A) Dadu Dayal
    (B) Namdev
    (C) Kabir
    (D) Ravidas
    Answer: (C)
  31. Which is the most prominent Buddhist architectural feature at Sanchi?
    (A) Vihara
    (B) Chaitya
    (C) Stupa
    (D) Mandapa
    Answer: (C)
  32. ‘Alpana’ is traditionally drawn during –
    (A) Weddings
    (B) Durga Puja
    (C) Harvest
    (D) All of the above
    Answer: (D)
  33. Which painter is known for his iconic depiction of Bharat Mata?
    (A) Rabindranath Tagore
    (B) Raja Ravi Varma
    (C) Nandalal Bose
    (D) Abanindranath Tagore
    Answer: (D)
  34. Which Indian monument is a blend of Mughal and Persian styles, built by Humayun’s wife?
    (A) Humayun’s Tomb
    (B) Taj Mahal
    (C) Safdarjung Tomb
    (D) Akbar’s Tomb
    Answer: (A)
  35. Which dance form includes hand gestures known as ‘Mudras’ to express emotions?
    (A) Bharatanatyam
    (B) Kathak
    (C) Odissi
    (D) All of the above
    Answer: (D)
  36. Which festival marks the end of monsoon and is celebrated with floral decorations in Kerala?
    (A) Pongal
    (B) Onam
    (C) Vishu
    (D) Pooram
    Answer: (B)
  37. Which Gharana is Pt. Ravi Shankar associated with?
    (A) Maihar Gharana
    (B) Gwalior Gharana
    (C) Benaras Gharana
    (D) Kirana Gharana
    Answer: (A)
  38. The popular folk theatre ‘Nautanki’ originated in –
    (A) Rajasthan
    (B) Haryana
    (C) Uttar Pradesh
    (D) Madhya Pradesh
    Answer: (C)
  39. Which art form depicts village deities and myths using natural colors on cloth scrolls?
    (A) Madhubani
    (B) Warli
    (C) Kalamkari
    (D) Gond
    Answer: (C)
  40. Which temple has a famous chariot-shaped structure aligned with the sun?
    (A) Jagannath Temple
    (B) Meenakshi Temple
    (C) Sun Temple, Konark
    (D) Somnath Temple
    Answer: (C)
  41. Which musical form is noted for its short lyrical structure and is often romantic or devotional?
    (A) Dhrupad
    (B) Khayal
    (C) Thumri
    (D) Tappa
    Answer: (C)
  42. Who wrote ‘Abhijnana Shakuntalam’?
    (A) Bhasa
    (B) Kalidasa
    (C) Bharavi
    (D) Dandin
    Answer: (B)
  43. Which is the traditional musical instrument of the Baul singers?
    (A) Veena
    (B) Ektara
    (C) Sarangi
    (D) Shehnai
    Answer: (B)
  44. The ‘Garasia’ tribe is mainly found in –
    (A) Rajasthan
    (B) Gujarat
    (C) Madhya Pradesh
    (D) Both A & B
    Answer: (D)
  45. Who among the following is not a Carnatic music composer?
    (A) Tyagaraja
    (B) Purandara Dasa
    (C) Swati Tirunal
    (D) Tansen
    Answer: (D)
  46. Which style of painting is practiced by tribal women in Hazaribagh?
    (A) Mandana
    (B) Sohrai
    (C) Madhubani
    (D) Gond
    Answer: (B)
  47. The ‘Arjuna’s Penance’ rock relief is located in –
    (A) Hampi
    (B) Ellora
    (C) Mahabalipuram
    (D) Pattadakal
    Answer: (C)
  48. Which Bhakti poet composed the ‘Gita Govinda’?
    (A) Tulsidas
    (B) Surdas
    (C) Jayadeva
    (D) Kabir
    Answer: (C)
  49. Which temple city is known as “Kashi of the South”?
    (A) Madurai
    (B) Kanchipuram
    (C) Srirangam
    (D) Rameswaram
    Answer: (D)
  50. Which tribal community from Odisha is known for the Ghumura dance?
    (A) Kondh
    (B) Bhuyan
    (C) Kandha
    (D) Kalahandi tribes
    Answer: (D)

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