Art & Culture MCQs – Set 36: Advanced Questions for UPSC/PSC/CGL Exam Prep

  1. Which Indian folk theatre uses singing and dancing to enact mythological stories in Maharashtra?
    (A) Tamasha
    (B) Bhavai
    (C) Jatra
    (D) Yakshagana
    Answer: (A)
  2. Which language was predominantly used by saints of the Bhakti Movement in South India?
    (A) Sanskrit
    (B) Telugu
    (C) Tamil
    (D) Kannada
    Answer: (C)
  3. Who composed the famous Sanskrit work ‘Raghuvamsha’?
    (A) Bhasa
    (B) Kalidasa
    (C) Bharavi
    (D) Dandin
    Answer: (B)
  4. Which of the following dances is a tribal war dance from Odisha and West Bengal?
    (A) Bihu
    (B) Chhau
    (C) Garba
    (D) Lavani
    Answer: (B)
  5. The ‘Rangoli’ art form is traditionally created during –
    (A) Birth ceremonies
    (B) Marriage rituals
    (C) Religious festivals
    (D) Harvesting
    Answer: (C)
  6. Which of the following instruments is NOT used in Carnatic music?
    (A) Veena
    (B) Mridangam
    (C) Shehnai
    (D) Ghatam
    Answer: (C)
  7. The Sanchi Stupa was originally commissioned by –
    (A) Ashoka
    (B) Harsha
    (C) Kanishka
    (D) Chandragupta Maurya
    Answer: (A)
  8. Which Indian city is known for its Zari and Zardozi embroidery work?
    (A) Surat
    (B) Varanasi
    (C) Lucknow
    (D) Jaipur
    Answer: (C)
  9. Which of these is NOT a classical form of Indian music?
    (A) Khayal
    (B) Dhrupad
    (C) Tappa
    (D) Lavani
    Answer: (D)
  10. The ‘Kalighat’ painting style emerged in which city?
    (A) Varanasi
    (B) Patna
    (C) Kolkata
    (D) Bhubaneswar
    Answer: (C)
  11. Which type of art is the ‘Saura’ painting associated with?
    (A) Madhya Pradesh
    (B) Odisha
    (C) Bihar
    (D) Rajasthan
    Answer: (B)
  12. The dance form ‘Karagattam’ is performed balancing what on the head?
    (A) Fire
    (B) Pot
    (C) Sword
    (D) Cloth
    Answer: (B)
  13. Which Indian musical instrument resembles a harp and is used in both classical and folk traditions?
    (A) Veena
    (B) Santoor
    (C) Sarod
    (D) Tanpura
    Answer: (B)
  14. Which temple is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and part of the “Great Living Chola Temples”?
    (A) Meenakshi Temple
    (B) Brihadeeswarar Temple
    (C) Lingaraj Temple
    (D) Jagannath Temple
    Answer: (B)
  15. Which of these dances originated as a devotional offering to Lord Krishna?
    (A) Mohiniyattam
    (B) Sattriya
    (C) Kuchipudi
    (D) Kathak
    Answer: (C)
  16. The term ‘Raga’ in Indian classical music signifies –
    (A) Rhythm
    (B) Melody
    (C) Harmony
    (D) Beat
    Answer: (B)
  17. Which Indian state is associated with the martial dance form ‘Paika’?
    (A) Chhattisgarh
    (B) Odisha
    (C) Jharkhand
    (D) Madhya Pradesh
    Answer: (B)
  18. The musical composition ‘Tillana’ belongs to which tradition?
    (A) Hindustani
    (B) Carnatic
    (C) Folk
    (D) Sufi
    Answer: (B)
  19. Which form of painting is done using rice paste and red mud on floors and walls?
    (A) Warli
    (B) Mandana
    (C) Bhil
    (D) Kalighat
    Answer: (B)
  20. Which festival in Manipur showcases martial art, dance, and drum performance?
    (A) Yaoshang
    (B) Lai Haraoba
    (C) Cheiraoba
    (D) Ningol Chakouba
    Answer: (B)
  21. The ancient text ‘Abhinaya Darpana’ deals with –
    (A) Architecture
    (B) Dance and expression
    (C) Sculpture
    (D) Music
    Answer: (B)
  22. Which classical dance is performed in white and gold costume symbolizing purity?
    (A) Odissi
    (B) Mohiniyattam
    (C) Kathakali
    (D) Bharatanatyam
    Answer: (B)
  23. The ‘Bhagavata Purana’ forms the spiritual base for which dance form?
    (A) Bharatanatyam
    (B) Kuchipudi
    (C) Kathak
    (D) Manipuri
    Answer: (D)
  24. The bamboo dance of Mizoram is called –
    (A) Cheraw
    (B) Bihu
    (C) Ghoomar
    (D) Chhau
    Answer: (A)
  25. Which traditional musical instrument of Rajasthan is similar to the violin?
    (A) Ravanhatta
    (B) Sarangi
    (C) Ektara
    (D) Been
    Answer: (A)
  26. Which Buddhist festival is celebrated with Cham dance performances?
    (A) Hemis
    (B) Losar
    (C) Saga Dawa
    (D) Vesak
    Answer: (A)
  27. The ‘Rajasthani Miniature’ painting style flourished under which dynasty?
    (A) Rajputs
    (B) Marathas
    (C) Guptas
    (D) Pallavas
    Answer: (A)
  28. Which of the following temples is carved entirely out of a single rock?
    (A) Sun Temple
    (B) Kailasa Temple, Ellora
    (C) Jagannath Temple
    (D) Lingaraj Temple
    Answer: (B)
  29. The festival ‘Vasantotsav’ is dedicated to which Indian art form?
    (A) Dance
    (B) Music
    (C) Painting
    (D) Sculpture
    Answer: (B)
  30. The ‘Alpana’ folk art is practiced in which region?
    (A) Gujarat
    (B) Bengal
    (C) Assam
    (D) Kerala
    Answer: (B)
  31. Which Indian poet is associated with the Bhakti movement and wrote dohas in Hindi?
    (A) Jayadeva
    (B) Surdas
    (C) Kabir
    (D) Ravidas
    Answer: (C)
  32. Which art form represents the blend of Indian and Persian styles under the Mughals?
    (A) Gond
    (B) Rajput
    (C) Mughal miniature
    (D) Kangra
    Answer: (C)
  33. Which dance form is famous for depicting Krishna’s Raas Leela through graceful circular movements?
    (A) Odissi
    (B) Manipuri
    (C) Kathak
    (D) Bharatanatyam
    Answer: (B)
  34. Which instrument is famously used in Sufi Qawwali music?
    (A) Santoor
    (B) Tabla
    (C) Harmonium
    (D) Veena
    Answer: (C)
  35. Which fair in Rajasthan is also known as the Cattle Fair?
    (A) Bikaner Camel Festival
    (B) Pushkar Mela
    (C) Marwar Festival
    (D) Desert Festival
    Answer: (B)
  36. Which traditional dance form from Gujarat is performed with sticks?
    (A) Garba
    (B) Dandiya Raas
    (C) Tippani
    (D) Bhavai
    Answer: (B)
  37. The art of ‘Bidriware’ involves –
    (A) Gold on fabric
    (B) Enamel on copper
    (C) Silver inlay on blackened metal
    (D) Stone carving
    Answer: (C)
  38. Which region is famous for the temple festival known as Rath Yatra?
    (A) Tamil Nadu
    (B) Odisha
    (C) Karnataka
    (D) West Bengal
    Answer: (B)
  39. The famous temple sculptures of Khajuraho were built during the rule of –
    (A) Mauryas
    (B) Cholas
    (C) Chandellas
    (D) Guptas
    Answer: (C)
  40. The ‘Bhakti Saint’ Andal composed hymns in which language?
    (A) Sanskrit
    (B) Kannada
    (C) Tamil
    (D) Telugu
    Answer: (C)
  41. Which painting style from Rajasthan is known for elongated eyes and graceful female figures?
    (A) Mewar
    (B) Kishangarh
    (C) Marwar
    (D) Bundi
    Answer: (B)
  42. Which ancient Indian art form is depicted on coins and seals of the Indus Valley Civilization?
    (A) Bronze casting
    (B) Rock-cut
    (C) Terracotta figurines
    (D) Cave paintings
    Answer: (C)
  43. Which South Indian city is famous for its bronze idol making?
    (A) Madurai
    (B) Chidambaram
    (C) Kumbakonam
    (D) Trichy
    Answer: (C)
  44. Which classical dance form represents the theme of “lasya”, or the graceful feminine dance?
    (A) Bharatanatyam
    (B) Kathak
    (C) Mohiniyattam
    (D) Odissi
    Answer: (C)
  45. Which folk tradition is closely linked with the harvest festival ‘Pongal’?
    (A) Bihu
    (B) Garba
    (C) Karagattam
    (D) Dalkhai
    Answer: (C)
  46. Which Mughal emperor banned music and painting in his court?
    (A) Babur
    (B) Akbar
    (C) Aurangzeb
    (D) Jahangir
    Answer: (C)
  47. The ‘Bihu’ dance celebrates –
    (A) Wedding season
    (B) Spring and harvest
    (C) Monsoon
    (D) New year
    Answer: (B)
  48. Which form of theatre in Odisha blends classical dance and folk music?
    (A) Jatra
    (B) Gotipua
    (C) Pala
    (D) Tamasha
    Answer: (A)
  49. The Mahabalipuram Shore Temple was built under the reign of –
    (A) Cholas
    (B) Satavahanas
    (C) Pallavas
    (D) Cheras
    Answer: (C)
  50. Which craft uses molten wax to create designs on cloth before dyeing?
    (A) Tie and dye
    (B) Batik
    (C) Bandhani
    (D) Kalamkari
    Answer: (B)

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