Art & Culture MCQs – Set 9: Advanced Questions for UPSC/PSC/CGL Exam Prep

  1. Which dance form includes dialogue, song, and elaborate makeup, performed in open-air theatres?
    (A) Yakshagana
    (B) Mohiniyattam
    (C) Sattriya
    (D) Kuchipudi
    Answer: (A)
  2. The bronze statue of Nataraja is a masterpiece of which dynasty’s art?
    (A) Gupta
    (B) Maurya
    (C) Chola
    (D) Vijayanagara
    Answer: (C)
  3. Which state is famous for the Sankirtan tradition, a combination of dance and music?
    (A) Assam
    (B) Manipur
    (C) Odisha
    (D) Sikkim
    Answer: (B)
  4. Which musical instrument is a bowed string instrument widely used in Hindustani music?
    (A) Veena
    (B) Sarod
    (C) Sarangi
    (D) Tanpura
    Answer: (C)
  5. Which UNESCO Heritage Site in India is dedicated to Lord Shiva and contains over 1200 temples?
    (A) Khajuraho Group of Monuments
    (B) Ellora Caves
    (C) Hampi
    (D) Pattadakal
    Answer: (A)
  6. Which form of Indian literature is composed in question–answer or dialogue form?
    (A) Vedas
    (B) Upanishads
    (C) Puranas
    (D) Ramayana
    Answer: (B)
  7. The famous Indian poet Kalidasa was part of the court of –
    (A) Ashoka
    (B) Harsha
    (C) Chandragupta I
    (D) Chandragupta II
    Answer: (D)
  8. The boat races during Onam festival are known as –
    (A) Nehru Trophy
    (B) Vallam Kali
    (C) Kalaripayattu
    (D) Vanchipattu
    Answer: (B)
  9. Which is not a Gharana of Indian classical music?
    (A) Gwalior
    (B) Banaras
    (C) Patiala
    (D) Mumbai
    Answer: (D)
  10. The founder of Mughal miniature painting in India was –
    (A) Akbar
    (B) Babur
    (C) Humayun
    (D) Jahangir
    Answer: (C)
  11. Which of the following is a fusion of Indian and Islamic architecture?
    (A) Vesara
    (B) Indo-Saracenic
    (C) Dravidian
    (D) Kalinga
    Answer: (B)
  12. Which of the following is a tribal dance of Jharkhand?
    (A) Bihu
    (B) Santhali
    (C) Dalkhai
    (D) Gotipua
    Answer: (B)
  13. In which Indian state is the Sonepur Cattle Fair held?
    (A) Uttar Pradesh
    (B) Bihar
    (C) Haryana
    (D) Rajasthan
    Answer: (B)
  14. Which festival celebrates the victory of light over darkness in Sikh tradition?
    (A) Holi
    (B) Baisakhi
    (C) Diwali (Bandi Chhor Divas)
    (D) Guru Purab
    Answer: (C)
  15. Which of the following is a percussion instrument?
    (A) Shehnai
    (B) Tabla
    (C) Sitar
    (D) Sarod
    Answer: (B)
  16. The famous rock-cut temples of Badami were patronized by –
    (A) Chalukyas
    (B) Rashtrakutas
    (C) Pallavas
    (D) Hoysalas
    Answer: (A)
  17. Which Indian language has the largest number of classical dance forms associated with it?
    (A) Tamil
    (B) Telugu
    (C) Sanskrit
    (D) Kannada
    Answer: (B)
  18. Which painting style emerged during the Bhakti movement and was influenced by Vaishnavism?
    (A) Tanjore
    (B) Pahari
    (C) Mughal
    (D) Deccani
    Answer: (B)
  19. ‘Mudras’ are a vital component of which of the following?
    (A) Indian architecture
    (B) Indian sculpture
    (C) Indian classical dance
    (D) Indian epics
    Answer: (C)
  20. The ‘Ankura’ in temple architecture refers to –
    (A) Gateway
    (B) Pinnacle
    (C) Pillar
    (D) Sanctum
    Answer: (B)
  21. Which of the following is a harvest festival in Kerala?
    (A) Vishu
    (B) Onam
    (C) Pongal
    (D) Bihu
    Answer: (B)
  22. Which classical dance form is performed barefoot with ankle bells (ghungroos)?
    (A) Kathak
    (B) Bharatanatyam
    (C) Odissi
    (D) All of the above
    Answer: (D)
  23. Who composed the Tamil version of the Ramayana?
    (A) Thiruvalluvar
    (B) Ilango Adigal
    (C) Kamban
    (D) Andal
    Answer: (C)
  24. The Gateway of India is an example of which architectural style?
    (A) Indo-Islamic
    (B) Colonial Gothic
    (C) Indo-Saracenic
    (D) Dravidian
    Answer: (C)
  25. Which of these festivals is celebrated to honor the Sun god in Bihar and Eastern UP?
    (A) Holi
    (B) Diwali
    (C) Chhath
    (D) Makar Sankranti
    Answer: (C)
  26. The ‘Mandana’ art is traditionally done by –
    (A) Tribal communities in Odisha
    (B) Women of Rajasthan and Madhya Pradesh
    (C) Buddhist monks in Sikkim
    (D) Tribal groups in Andhra Pradesh
    Answer: (B)
  27. Which Mughal ruler was a trained calligrapher and artist?
    (A) Humayun
    (B) Akbar
    (C) Jahangir
    (D) Aurangzeb
    Answer: (C)
  28. The dance form ‘Dollu Kunitha’ is performed by which community in Karnataka?
    (A) Veerashaivas
    (B) Siddis
    (C) Lingayats
    (D) Kurubas
    Answer: (D)
  29. Which Mughal monument is considered a “poem in marble”?
    (A) Red Fort
    (B) Humayun’s Tomb
    (C) Taj Mahal
    (D) Fatehpur Sikri
    Answer: (C)
  30. Which style of music includes light classical forms like Dadra and Thumri?
    (A) Dhrupad
    (B) Khayal
    (C) Ghazal
    (D) Hindustani
    Answer: (D)
  31. Which famous riverbank city is home to the Kashi Vishwanath Temple?
    (A) Allahabad
    (B) Varanasi
    (C) Patna
    (D) Ayodhya
    Answer: (B)
  32. Which Indian temple is considered an architectural encyclopedia due to its intricate carvings?
    (A) Meenakshi Temple
    (B) Sun Temple, Modhera
    (C) Hoysaleswara Temple, Halebidu
    (D) Rameshwaram Temple
    Answer: (C)
  33. The ‘Nagaswaram’ is traditionally played during –
    (A) Classical music concerts
    (B) Wedding ceremonies and temple rituals
    (C) Harvest festivals
    (D) Folk dances
    Answer: (B)
  34. The Bhakti poet Meerabai was a devotee of –
    (A) Shiva
    (B) Rama
    (C) Krishna
    (D) Vishnu
    Answer: (C)
  35. Which classical dance form evolved from a male-only tradition and later included female dancers?
    (A) Kathak
    (B) Odissi
    (C) Sattriya
    (D) Bharatanatyam
    Answer: (C)
  36. The ‘Sangam’ literature is associated with which region of India?
    (A) Bengal
    (B) Karnataka
    (C) Tamil Nadu
    (D) Kerala
    Answer: (C)
  37. Which famous Indian monument is an example of Mughal-Persian garden architecture?
    (A) Qutub Minar
    (B) Red Fort
    (C) Humayun’s Tomb
    (D) India Gate
    Answer: (C)
  38. The folk art of ‘Pattachitra’ is most closely associated with which Indian deity?
    (A) Shiva
    (B) Krishna
    (C) Vishnu
    (D) Jagannath
    Answer: (D)
  39. Who was the court poet of Harshavardhana?
    (A) Kalidasa
    (B) Banabhatta
    (C) Dandin
    (D) Bhasa
    Answer: (B)
  40. Which Indian city is famous for its marble handicrafts?
    (A) Jaipur
    (B) Agra
    (C) Hyderabad
    (D) Bhopal
    Answer: (B)
  41. Which of these is a tribal martial dance from Odisha?
    (A) Ghumura
    (B) Chhau
    (C) Bihu
    (D) Lavani
    Answer: (A)
  42. Which Indian classical musician is associated with the ‘Shahnai’?
    (A) Zakir Hussain
    (B) Bismillah Khan
    (C) Ravi Shankar
    (D) Amjad Ali Khan
    Answer: (B)
  43. The dance form ‘Thiruvathira’ is performed by women in –
    (A) Tamil Nadu
    (B) Kerala
    (C) Karnataka
    (D) Odisha
    Answer: (B)
  44. Which Indian festival involves decorating bulls and is popular in rural Maharashtra and Tamil Nadu?
    (A) Makar Sankranti
    (B) Pongal
    (C) Mattu Pongal
    (D) Holi
    Answer: (C)
  45. Which of these is an Indo-Islamic architectural feature?
    (A) Shikhara
    (B) Gopuram
    (C) Arch and dome
    (D) Mandapa
    Answer: (C)
  46. The dance ‘Mohiniyattam’ literally means –
    (A) Dance of bliss
    (B) Enchantress dance
    (C) Dance of joy
    (D) Divine dance
    Answer: (B)
  47. Which school of Indian miniature painting is known for its bold figures and royal court scenes?
    (A) Kangra
    (B) Mughal
    (C) Bundi
    (D) Kishangarh
    Answer: (B)
  48. Which Indian city is home to the National Handicrafts and Handlooms Museum?
    (A) Delhi
    (B) Jaipur
    (C) Kolkata
    (D) Chennai
    Answer: (A)
  49. Which Jain pilgrimage site features the tallest monolithic statue in India?
    (A) Pavapuri
    (B) Shikharji
    (C) Shravanabelagola
    (D) Mount Abu
    Answer: (C)
  50. The ‘Navaratna’ musicians and artists were assembled in the court of –
    (A) Akbar
    (B) Harsha
    (C) Vikramaditya
    (D) Chandragupta II
    Answer: (A)

Leave a Reply