Modern Indian History, Indian Polity, Governance, Economics, and Major National Schemes (Set 53)

2601. Which schedule of the Constitution distributes powers between Union and States?
A. 6th
B. 7th
C. 8th
D. 9th
Ans: B


2602. The 86th Amendment made which of the following a Fundamental Right?
A. Right to Health
B. Right to Information
C. Right to Education
D. Right to Livelihood
Ans: C


2603. Which Article allows the Governor to reserve a bill for the President’s consideration?
A. Article 200
B. Article 201
C. Article 202
D. Article 213
Ans: A


2604. The Election Commission of India is a:
A. Statutory body
B. Constitutional body
C. Executive body
D. Advisory body
Ans: B


2605. Which body prepares the Electoral Rolls in India?
A. Ministry of Law
B. Election Commission
C. Parliament
D. President
Ans: B


2606. Which of the following is NOT a Fundamental Duty?
A. Respect the Constitution
B. Protect the environment
C. Promote scientific temper
D. Right to vote
Ans: D


2607. Finance Commission shares which type of taxes?
A. Direct taxes only
B. Indirect taxes only
C. Divisible pool taxes
D. Cess and surcharge
Ans: C


2608. Who decides the allocation of tax revenue between Centre and States?
A. Planning Commission
B. Finance Commission
C. NITI Aayog
D. RBI
Ans: B


2609. Revenue deficit implies:
A. Capital expenditure > capital receipts
B. Revenue receipts < revenue expenditure
C. Fiscal deficit + primary deficit
D. GDP < GNP
Ans: B


2610. Which is India’s first financial information utility (FIU)?
A. CIBIL
B. NeSL
C. SIDBI
D. NPCI
Ans: B


2611. Which index is used to measure rural inflation in India?
A. WPI
B. CPI-Rural
C. CPI-Combined
D. PPI
Ans: B


2612. Which sector contributes the most to India’s GDP (2024)?
A. Agriculture
B. Industry
C. Services
D. Mining
Ans: C


2613. RBI’s Monetary Policy Committee (MPC) consists of how many members?
A. 4
B. 5
C. 6
D. 7
Ans: C


2614. ‘Open Market Operations’ refer to:
A. Repo lending
B. RBI’s currency printing
C. Buying/selling of government securities by RBI
D. Bank mergers
Ans: C


2615. PM Vishwakarma scheme provides:
A. Tool kits and skill training
B. Seed funding for startups
C. IT skilling
D. Urban housing
Ans: A


2616. SVAMITVA Yojana offers:
A. Land ownership cards via drone mapping
B. Health insurance
C. MSME loans
D. FPO support
Ans: A


2617. The primary aim of Mission Amrit Sarovar is to:
A. Provide drinking water
B. Restore ancient water bodies
C. Create 75,000 new tanks
D. All of the above
Ans: D


2618. PM e-Vidya combines:
A. DIKSHA
B. SWAYAM
C. One Class One TV Channel
D. All of the above
Ans: D


2619. The ‘RAMP’ scheme is financed by which international organization?
A. IMF
B. World Bank
C. ADB
D. WTO
Ans: B


2620. India’s first AI supercomputer ‘AIRAWAT’ is located in:
A. Pune
B. Hyderabad
C. Bengaluru
D. New Delhi
Ans: D


2621. National Quantum Mission is implemented by:
A. DST
B. NITI Aayog
C. DRDO
D. ISRO
Ans: A


2622. The NDHM (National Digital Health Mission) is now renamed as:
A. Bharat Health Grid
B. Ayushman Bharat Digital Mission
C. eHealth India
D. Jan Arogya Stack
Ans: B


2623. Digital India Bhashini aims to cover how many Indian languages?
A. 22
B. 35
C. 75
D. 100+
Ans: D


2624. DigiLocker offers:
A. Digital document storage
B. Loan application
C. Income tax filing
D. Election ID verification
Ans: A


2625. India’s first Urban Flood Early Warning System ‘iFlows’ is operational in:
A. Kochi
B. Mumbai
C. Surat
D. Hyderabad
Ans: B


2626. LiFE campaign was launched by India during:
A. COP26
B. COP27
C. G20 Osaka
D. UNGA 2020
Ans: A


2627. PM-KUSUM scheme supports farmers to:
A. Install solar pumps
B. Buy tractors
C. Invest in cold storage
D. Use smart irrigation
Ans: A


2628. National Mission on Edible Oils (Oil Palm) aims at:
A. Import substitution
B. GM seed trials
C. FPO exports
D. Palm-based ethanol
Ans: A


2629. Bharat NCAP is associated with:
A. Road safety ratings
B. Crop insurance
C. Startup compliance
D. Financial literacy
Ans: A


2630. The portal ‘Manthan’ promotes:
A. Science-industry collaboration
B. Employment tracking
C. Women entrepreneurship
D. Legal rights education
Ans: A


2631. Green Credit Programme (GCP) was launched under:
A. Forest (Conservation) Amendment Act 2023
B. Climate Change Act
C. Biodiversity Rules
D. Environmental Courts Act
Ans: A


2632. Which of the following is a part of National Action Plan on Climate Change (NAPCC)?
A. National Water Mission
B. National Solar Mission
C. Energy Efficiency Mission
D. All of the above
Ans: D


2633. Which city hosted India’s first G20 Energy Transition Working Group Meet (2023)?
A. Bengaluru
B. Ahmedabad
C. Lucknow
D. Hyderabad
Ans: C


2634. Which component of PM Gati Shakti uses GIS mapping?
A. National Master Plan
B. Digital India Portal
C. Unified Logistic Interface
D. NIP Tracker
Ans: A


2635. INS Vikrant was built at:
A. Mazagon Dock
B. Garden Reach Shipbuilders
C. Cochin Shipyard
D. Hindustan Shipyard
Ans: C


2636. ‘Catch the Rain’ campaign is implemented by:
A. Jal Shakti Ministry
B. MoEFCC
C. NITI Aayog
D. Rural Development Ministry
Ans: A


2637. BHARAT TAP initiative promotes:
A. Water-efficient sanitaryware
B. Solar power in tap connections
C. Digitized water bills
D. Online sanitation monitoring
Ans: A


2638. Which state was the first to have 100% piped water coverage in rural households?
A. Goa
B. Kerala
C. Punjab
D. Sikkim
Ans: A


2639. e-AMRIT portal promotes:
A. Electric Vehicle awareness and policies
B. Ayurvedic drug discovery
C. Organic farming tools
D. River cleaning campaigns
Ans: A


2640. PRAYAS portal tracks:
A. Power sector performance
B. Urban employment
C. Public asset monetisation
D. Pension disbursal
Ans: A


2641. M-Sand (Manufactured Sand) is promoted as an alternative to:**
A. River sand
B. Crushed granite
C. Fly ash
D. Bitumen
Ans: A


2642. Which state hosted the first Bamboo Industrial Park?
A. Assam
B. Tripura
C. Madhya Pradesh
D. Odisha
Ans: A


2643. Project CHEETAH was launched in:
A. Kuno National Park
B. Gir National Park
C. Bandhavgarh
D. Rajaji National Park
Ans: A


2644. MISHTI scheme is for:
A. Mangrove plantation in coastal areas
B. Tribal development
C. Climate-smart agriculture
D. Himalayan livelihood revival
Ans: A


2645. Which country partnered with India for Mangrove Alliance for Climate (MAC)?
A. France
B. UAE
C. USA
D. Brazil
Ans: B


2646. Which portal facilitates the export of GI-tagged products?
A. TRIFED
B. India GI
C. Geographical Bharat
D. ODOP Mart
Ans: B


2647. India’s Digital Public Infrastructure (DPI) includes:
A. UPI
B. Aadhaar
C. CoWIN
D. All of the above
Ans: D


2648. e-RUPI is a:
A. Cashless voucher for targeted service delivery
B. Digital rupee substitute
C. MSME invoice tracker
D. Agriculture e-wallet
Ans: A


2649. The term ‘Amrit Kaal’ was introduced in the context of:
A. India@100 Vision
B. G20 Presidency
C. National Education Policy
D. Defence Export Policy
Ans: A


2650. Startup20 under G20 focuses on:
A. Global startup ecosystem cooperation
B. Women-led rural businesses
C. Climate entrepreneurship
D. Health-tech incubation
Ans: A

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