Modern Indian History, Indian Polity, Governance, Economics, and Major National Schemes (Set 55)

2701. Which Article of the Indian Constitution provides for the Election Commission?
A. Article 320
B. Article 324
C. Article 326
D. Article 312
Ans: B


2702. Which Constitutional Amendment Act introduced the Goods and Services Tax (GST)?
A. 100th
B. 101st
C. 102nd
D. 103rd
Ans: B


2703. The 42nd Amendment is also known as the:
A. Peace Amendment
B. Mini Constitution
C. Liberty Amendment
D. Social Justice Amendment
Ans: B


2704. The 44th Amendment restored which fundamental right?
A. Right to Education
B. Right to Property
C. Right to Life and Liberty
D. Right to Constitutional Remedies
Ans: C


2705. Which schedule deals with the allocation of seats in Rajya Sabha?
A. First Schedule
B. Fourth Schedule
C. Fifth Schedule
D. Seventh Schedule
Ans: B


2706. The Fundamental Duties were added by which Amendment?
A. 40th
B. 42nd
C. 44th
D. 46th
Ans: B


2707. Which body recommends the distribution of taxes between Centre and States?
A. Planning Commission
B. GST Council
C. Finance Commission
D. NITI Aayog
Ans: C


2708. Which of the following is a non-tax revenue of the government?
A. Excise duty
B. Customs
C. Dividends from PSUs
D. Income tax
Ans: C


2709. India’s public debt is managed by:
A. SEBI
B. RBI
C. Ministry of Finance
D. CAG
Ans: B


2710. Which index is used to monitor inflation at the retail level in India?
A. WPI
B. PPI
C. CPI
D. GDP Deflator
Ans: C


2711. The term “Stagflation” refers to:
A. Inflation + growth
B. Inflation + unemployment
C. Deflation + boom
D. GDP decline + fiscal surplus
Ans: B


2712. Which scheme helps in formalization of micro food enterprises?
A. PM-FME
B. PMGKAY
C. PMKSY
D. PM KISAN
Ans: A


2713. Which of the following promotes startup funding through seed money?
A. Stand Up India
B. Start-Up India Seed Fund Scheme
C. RAMP
D. PMEGP
Ans: B


2714. Gati Shakti Master Plan aims to:
A. Modernize irrigation
B. Integrate infrastructure planning
C. Digitize Panchayats
D. Improve MSME exports
Ans: B


2715. BharatNet project aims to connect:
A. Villages with roads
B. All blocks via fiber
C. All Gram Panchayats with broadband
D. Schools via satellite
Ans: C


2716. Which scheme promotes solar-powered agriculture pumps?
A. PM-KUSUM
B. SAUBHAGYA
C. UJALA
D. PM-SURYA
Ans: A


2717. Mission LIFE stands for:
A. Lifestyle for Environment
B. Light India Future Energy
C. Local Indian Forest Ecosystem
D. Learn Improve Foster Environment
Ans: A


2718. India’s “Net Zero” emission target year is:
A. 2040
B. 2050
C. 2060
D. 2070
Ans: D


2719. Which of these is a market-based mechanism under the Perform Achieve Trade (PAT) scheme?
A. Carbon credits
B. Energy saving certificates
C. Green bonds
D. Plastic credits
Ans: B


2720. Who publishes the State of the Forest Report?
A. CPCB
B. Forest Survey of India
C. NITI Aayog
D. Zoological Survey of India
Ans: B


2721. The Forest (Conservation) Amendment Act, 2023, introduced which key reform?
A. Private ownership of forests
B. Green Credit Programme
C. National Forest Board
D. National Tree Census
Ans: B


2722. Mangrove Initiative for Shoreline Habitats & Tangible Incomes (MISHTI) aims to:
A. Restore coral reefs
B. Expand mangrove plantations
C. Rehabilitate fishing communities
D. Promote inland aquaculture
Ans: B


2723. Which Indian institution leads the Aditya-L1 mission?
A. DRDO
B. ISRO
C. BARC
D. ICMR
Ans: B


2724. The Unified Health Interface (UHI) is a part of:
A. National Health Stack
B. e-Sanjeevani
C. PMJAY
D. NDHM
Ans: A


2725. Digital India Bhashini supports:
A. AI-based language translation
B. Unified exam portal
C. Digital textbook hub
D. eCourt integration
Ans: A


2726. Which portal is India’s national repository of R&D equipment?
A. I-STEM
B. VIGYAN
C. SHODH
D. JIGYASA
Ans: A


2727. Startup India initiative was launched in:
A. 2014
B. 2015
C. 2016
D. 2017
Ans: C


2728. Sankalp and STRIVE schemes are associated with:
A. Skill development
B. Tribal education
C. Women’s health
D. Water resource management
Ans: A


2729. National AI Portal (IndiaAI.gov.in) is operated by:
A. MeitY
B. NITI Aayog
C. NIC
D. DST
Ans: A


2730. Which scheme provides ₹6,000/year to farmers in 3 equal installments?
A. PMFBY
B. PM-AASHA
C. PM-KISAN
D. PKVY
Ans: C


2731. PM eBus Sewa scheme promotes:
A. Electric buses in cities
B. Bus connectivity in tribal areas
C. Women drivers
D. Hydrogen-fuel transport
Ans: A


2732. Project Cheetah reintroduced cheetahs from:
A. South Africa & Namibia
B. Kenya & Tanzania
C. Botswana & Angola
D. Ethiopia & Sudan
Ans: A


2733. PRAGATI platform is headed by:
A. President
B. Cabinet Secretary
C. Prime Minister
D. NITI Aayog CEO
Ans: C


2734. Which state leads India in wind energy capacity (2024)?
A. Gujarat
B. Tamil Nadu
C. Rajasthan
D. Maharashtra
Ans: B


2735. Which of the following uses drone surveys for rural property mapping?
A. RAMP
B. PM-SVANidhi
C. SVAMITVA
D. One Nation One Ration
Ans: C


2736. NIRYAT portal tracks:
A. Education reports
B. Export-import data
C. R&D patents
D. National roads
Ans: B


2737. Digital Health Incentive Scheme (DHIS) is part of:
A. PM-JAY
B. CoWIN
C. ABDM
D. NHM
Ans: C


2738. Which mission provides seed capital for grassroots innovation?
A. MANAK
B. KIRAN
C. PRAGATI
D. SEED
Ans: A


2739. India’s Startup20 initiative was launched under:
A. G20 Presidency
B. Budget 2023
C. AI Innovation Mission
D. DPIIT Strategic Plan
Ans: A


2740. INSPIRE Awards are meant to:
A. Promote school-level innovation
B. Fund tech startups
C. Support biodiversity research
D. Promote women-led startups
Ans: A


2741. National e-Vidhan Application (NeVA) digitizes:
A. Legislative procedures
B. School exams
C. Panchayat meetings
D. Court judgments
Ans: A


2742. Which body governs the SWAYAM MOOC platform?
A. CBSE
B. NIOS
C. AICTE
D. Ministry of Education
Ans: D


2743. Bharat NCAP crash test ratings are administered by:
A. BIS
B. ICAT
C. ARAI
D. NATRAX
Ans: B


2744. India’s first Regional Rapid Transit System (RRTS) is between:
A. Delhi–Meerut
B. Chennai–Bengaluru
C. Mumbai–Pune
D. Ahmedabad–Gandhinagar
Ans: A


2745. The National Curriculum Framework (NCF) is developed by:
A. NTA
B. NCERT
C. AICTE
D. CBSE
Ans: B


2746. Digital University initiative aims to:
A. Offer degrees online in Indian languages
B. Centralize exams
C. Conduct entrance tests
D. Digitize state universities
Ans: A


2747. Global DPI Repository was jointly launched by India and:
A. World Bank
B. G20
C. IMF
D. WEF
Ans: A


2748. Which of the following is NOT a pillar of Gati Shakti?
A. Digital Governance
B. Logistics Infrastructure
C. Multi-modal Transport
D. Integrated Planning
Ans: A


2749. India’s first national carbon market was announced in:
A. COP26
B. Budget 2023
C. G20 2023
D. Paris Agreement 2022
Ans: B


2750. Which is India’s nodal agency for digital skilling?
A. NSDC
B. NCERT
C. UGC
D. IGNOU
Ans: A

Leave a Reply